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Tri-State Dharma ~ Sunday Meditation
Format & Beginner’s
Guide
Starts at 9:30 am.
Practice consists of a chant,
30 minutes of sitting meditation,
20 minutes of walking meditation,
30 minutes of sitting meditation, and
a recitation of the Heart Sutra.
Afterwards, you are welcome to join us in the library for hot tea,
during which, someone will give a Dharma
talk or a reading from a text.
This is followed by a discussion of the talk.
The talk and discussion can last from ½ to 1 hour.
Ends at 11:30 am or 12:00 noon.
Sitting
Meditation: This form of
meditation can be done by sitting on a cushion, a meditation bench,
or a chair.
A meditation cushion is used to elevate the body so that
the spine can be straight, and the knees touching the floor. The
knees are bent, with one leg in front of the other on the floor
(Burmese style), or if you prefer, you may sit in lotus or half
lotus position, or Indian style even. (Pillows are provided for you
to use as a cushion. Should you be interested in purchasing a
cushion or a bench, ask us where we purchased ours.)
If sitting in a chair, the feet are placed flat on the
floor, and the spine is kept straight, usually by placing a pillow
between your back and the back of the chair.
One can have their eyes closed, or opened and softly
focused. One places their hands on their thighs face down, or
bending the arms, places one hand’s fingers over the other
hand’s fingers face up in their laps. The thumbs can be
slightly touching, or grasped together. (Probably most texts say
right hand over the left, but the writer of this puts the left over
the right.)
In other words, there are no strict rules for the placement of
the hands, or legs. It is desired only that the spine is
straight, and the body relaxed around the straight spine.
Focus on your breath at the tip of your nose. There,
notice your breath as you inhale, as you pause, and as you exhale.
You can then count 1. Notice the next breath and count 2. When you
get to 10, start over again at 1. You will notice that your mind
wanders off. Simply bring your attention back to your breath, and
continue counting. If you lose your place, start over again at 1.
Please, expect your mind to wander off. When you realize you are
off, congratulate yourself as you have just awakened yourself from
some thought, and return to your breath.
If you cannot feel your breath at the tip of your nose, try
further up the nose towards the sinus. Some people feel their breath
on the upper lip. If that doesn’t work, focus on your chest or
abdomen. Once you find a spot, keep the focus there for the
remainder of the meditation period.
Walking Meditation: This
is an active form of meditation. Choose a space where you can walk
back and forth for about 10-20 feet. You may do this in the
meditation hall, some other part of the building, or outside.
Begin by standing straight with your hands at your side, or by
bending your elbows and placing one hand over the other at about the
navel area. Take a breath. Then begin to move. The purpose is to be
mindful, or aware, of the movement of walking. Lift your foot
slowly, slowly move it ahead, place it down, lift the other foot,
and so on. One can coordinate the breath with the movement of the
feet, or can ignore the breath and focus on the movement alone.
Again, expect your mind to wander off, and again congratulate
yourself when you return. When you reach the end of 20 feet, notice
your steps as you turn around.
The pace of the walking is up to you. Some people walk very
slowly, and some more quickly. Here you can look around and see what
others are doing, and pick something that seems comfortable for you.
At the end of this meditation, a bell will be rung, telling you
to return to the hall for sitting meditation.
Chanting Meditation: We
begin the first sitting with a chant. Please do not feel like you
ever have to chant. If you do not want to, you never have to. The
first chant honors the Buddha for becoming enlightened on his own
without a teacher, and for teaching what he learned. It also honors
the Buddha nature within us. We then chant that we take refuge in
the Buddha, take refuge in the Dharma (the teachings), and take
refuge in the Sangha (those who kept the teachings alive so that we
can learn them today). This refuge part of the chant is said three
times. We chant all this in the ancient language of Pali, and then
we recite the refuge portion of the chant in English. If you do not
understand the reasonings for this, or it seems odd to you, that is
ok. Someday it might, or might not, and that too is ok.
At the end of the second sitting, we recite the Heart Sutra. This
is not from the Theravadin tradition of Buddhism, but is an amazing
sutra. To a beginner it means very little, but it comes to mean more
and more as your practice progresses. This is recited in English.
There is a handout for both these chants, and you are welcome to
take one and follow along as they are chanted. Please return them at
the end of the sittings, so they can be used the next week. Thank
you.
The Dharma Talk: Sangha
members volunteer to read something they found particularly
interesting, or to challenge themselves by writing and reading
something of their own.
For beginners, sometimes only a little of what is said is
understood. This is great. A great teacher encourages us to
continually have what he called Beginner’s Mind. Allow the words
to just flow over you. Come with a curiosity, and listen to what is
said. If you have questions, please join the discussion at the end
of the talk. We welcome you, and your questions. We continue to
learn from each other.
Please do not feel you must join the discussion. It is strictly
voluntary. You may come and just listen. You may also pull one of us
aside to ask questions one on one.
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